Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context

Received: 2 July 2025     Accepted: 18 August 2025     Published: 9 December 2025
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The field of professional interests is broad and complex, circumscribed by different theoretical and technical perspectives, with an impact on the construction of individuals' careers. Specifically, psychological assessment in Professional and Career Guidance aims to generate results for reflection and self-knowledge so that the client can realize their potential and rewrite their life story. The research was based on the quantitative method and involved a probabilistic accessibility sample of 100 participants who are 12th grade students at the general secondary level. Where in this sample of participants it ranged from the following age groups (17-18 years old) to females, which had fifty-nine (59) participants, which is equivalent to fifty-nine percent (59%), in the same female gender it ranged from nineteen to twenty two (19-22) years old, of the forty one participants who corresponded to forty one percent (41%), of which the AIP test (research) was applied. Regarding the results of the study, it was found that in the SS dimensions, females have the highest average of 4,625, while males have 4,250. Not only does the study reveal that in all dimensions in SS, those of sex F are in averages higher than those of the M sex, and in the GP dimension, the same. However, high school students are at a stage where they want to define themselves as a person, through the experiences that occur at all times, it is a period of internal conflicts and crises that reflect externally, especially in family relationships.

Published in American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 14, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11
Page(s) 141-149
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Assessment of Professional Interests, Professional Vocational Guidance, Professional Choice

References
[1] BOHOSLAVSKY, R. (1993). Vocational Guidance: The Clinical Strategy. (J. M. V. Bojart, trans.). São Paulo: Martins Fontes.
[2] CARVALHO, R. G. G. (2012). People versus Things: On Gender Differences in Professional Interests. Brazilian Journal of Vocational Guidance, 13(2), 173-182.
[3] COSTA, J. (2007). Vocational Guidance: Another Perspective. Psychology USP, 18(4), 79-87.
[4] CUNHA, M. V. (2000). Profile of the Information Professional in the Face of New Technologies. ACB Journal.
[5] FERREIRA, C. (2013). Professional Interests and Preferences - Revised Edition. Lisbon: CEGOC - TEA.
[6] GRINGS, JA & Jung, CF (2017). Factors that influence professional choice and the importance of vocational and occupational guidance. Revista Espácios.
[7] JACINTO, L. (2015). Factors that influence the choice of higher education courses: the case of students at UP-Montepuez. Kulambela - Mozambican journal of science and education studies. VOL. 02. Pedagogical University, Montepuez branch. Cabo delgado, Mozambique.
[8] LEMOS, CG (2001). Adolescence and professional choice. São Paulo: Vetor.
[9] LEVENFUS, R. (2002). Main topics addressed by young people focused on professional choice. In Levenfus R & Col (ed.). Vocational and occupational guidance, Porto Alegre. Artmed editora S. A.
[10] MATLOMBE, J. (2008). Vocational School Guidance: A Contribution to Counseling Students in the First Cycle of General Secondary Education. Master's Dissertation, Faculty of Education, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
[11] MUHOLOVE, MARCOS JACINTO (2020), The Career Choice of Vocational Technical Education Students: The Case of Students at the Industrial and Commercial Institute of Matola. (Monograph). Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo.
[12] NATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE (SNE), Law No. 18/2018 of December 28.
[13] PINTO, P. D. S. (2013). The Technical-Vocational Education Subsystem in Mozambique and the Turn of the Century. Available at:
[14] SANTOS, I. (2012). Professional Interests and Choices According to the Six Personality Types Proposed by Holland (RIASEC), in a Sample of Higher Education Students in Cape Verde. Master's Dissertation, Faculty of Psychology - University of Lisbon, Portugal.
[15] SILVA, DANIELE PENA (2014). The AIP Test - Assessment of Professional Interests. University of São Paulo.
[16] TEIXEIRA, M. O. (2000). Needs, values, interests, and self-perceptions in vocational self-knowledge. Doctoral Dissertation, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences - University of Lisbon, Portugal.
[17] USSENE, C. (2011). Vocational development of young people: a study with Mozambican secondary school students. 2nd Edition.
[18] VIEQUE, CELSO JOÃO RAMOS, (2021), Analysis of the Role of Schools in the Career and Professional Guidance Process for Students in the First Cycle of General High School, 10th Grade: The Case of Josina Machel Secondary School (2019), (Monograph). Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo.
[19] WELTER, G. M. R. & Capitão, C. G. (2009). Professional Inclination and Personality: Correlation Study between Measures of These Constructs. In: Psychology, Science and Profession, 29 (3), 588-601.
[20] ZAVAREZE, T. E. (2008). The Role of Career Guidance in Adolescent Career Choice. Psychology. The Psychologists' Portal.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sitoe, I. S. (2025). Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 14(5), 141-149. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Sitoe, I. S. Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2025, 14(5), 141-149. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Sitoe IS. Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context. Am J Appl Psychol. 2025;14(5):141-149. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11,
      author = {Isaías Silvestre Sitoe},
      title = {Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
      volume = {14},
      number = {5},
      pages = {141-149},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20251405.11},
      abstract = {The field of professional interests is broad and complex, circumscribed by different theoretical and technical perspectives, with an impact on the construction of individuals' careers. Specifically, psychological assessment in Professional and Career Guidance aims to generate results for reflection and self-knowledge so that the client can realize their potential and rewrite their life story. The research was based on the quantitative method and involved a probabilistic accessibility sample of 100 participants who are 12th grade students at the general secondary level. Where in this sample of participants it ranged from the following age groups (17-18 years old) to females, which had fifty-nine (59) participants, which is equivalent to fifty-nine percent (59%), in the same female gender it ranged from nineteen to twenty two (19-22) years old, of the forty one participants who corresponded to forty one percent (41%), of which the AIP test (research) was applied. Regarding the results of the study, it was found that in the SS dimensions, females have the highest average of 4,625, while males have 4,250. Not only does the study reveal that in all dimensions in SS, those of sex F are in averages higher than those of the M sex, and in the GP dimension, the same. However, high school students are at a stage where they want to define themselves as a person, through the experiences that occur at all times, it is a period of internal conflicts and crises that reflect externally, especially in family relationships.},
     year = {2025}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Possibilities of Using the AIP Test in Discovering Professional Interests in the School Context
    AU  - Isaías Silvestre Sitoe
    Y1  - 2025/12/09
    PY  - 2025
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11
    T2  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
    JF  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
    JO  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
    SP  - 141
    EP  - 149
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5672
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20251405.11
    AB  - The field of professional interests is broad and complex, circumscribed by different theoretical and technical perspectives, with an impact on the construction of individuals' careers. Specifically, psychological assessment in Professional and Career Guidance aims to generate results for reflection and self-knowledge so that the client can realize their potential and rewrite their life story. The research was based on the quantitative method and involved a probabilistic accessibility sample of 100 participants who are 12th grade students at the general secondary level. Where in this sample of participants it ranged from the following age groups (17-18 years old) to females, which had fifty-nine (59) participants, which is equivalent to fifty-nine percent (59%), in the same female gender it ranged from nineteen to twenty two (19-22) years old, of the forty one participants who corresponded to forty one percent (41%), of which the AIP test (research) was applied. Regarding the results of the study, it was found that in the SS dimensions, females have the highest average of 4,625, while males have 4,250. Not only does the study reveal that in all dimensions in SS, those of sex F are in averages higher than those of the M sex, and in the GP dimension, the same. However, high school students are at a stage where they want to define themselves as a person, through the experiences that occur at all times, it is a period of internal conflicts and crises that reflect externally, especially in family relationships.
    VL  - 14
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Sections